Black Spots on Succulent Leaves: Fungal vs. Bacterial Causes

Black Spots on Succulent Leaves: Fungal vs. Bacterial Causes

I spent nearly a month treating a spotting problem on one of my Echeverias with a fungicide that did essentially nothing, watching the dark, water-soaked lesions continue spreading despite consistent, correctly applied treatment. It wasn’t until I finally asked in a collector forum, posting close-up photos, that someone pointed out the spots had the wrong … Read more

Edema in Succulents: Causes of Water-Filled Blisters

Edema in Succulents: Causes of Water-Filled Blisters

A collector friend once sent me a panicked message with photos of small, raised, blister-like bumps that had appeared almost overnight on the leaves of her Echeveria, convinced she was looking at some kind of aggressive fungal infection or pest damage she’d never encountered before. The bumps looked genuinely alarming, slightly translucent, faintly discolored, scattered … Read more

Division vs. Cuttings: Choosing the Right Method for Clustering Species

Division vs. Cuttings: Choosing the Right Method for Clustering Species

I spent an embarrassingly long time propagating a clustering Haworthia the hard way, taking individual leaf cuttings from a plant that was practically begging to be divided instead. The offsets were already there, already rooted into the same root mass as the parent, already essentially independent plants sharing a pot. Instead of simply separating them, … Read more

Micro-Cutting Techniques for Extremely Slow-Growing Species

Micro-Cutting Techniques for Extremely Slow-Growing Species

The first time I attempted a micro-cutting on a genuinely slow-growing Haworthia, I approached it exactly the way I’d approach propagating a fast, forgiving Echeveria, take a decent-sized leaf, let it callus, set it on soil, wait. Nothing happened for months. Not rot, not growth, just a slowly desiccating leaf that eventually shriveled into nothing … Read more